SELECT 
  c.product_id AS cur_product_id, 
  a.*, 
  b.option_name, 
  b.internal_option_name, 
  b.option_text, 
  b.description, 
  b.inner_hint, 
  b.incorrect_message, 
  b.comment 
FROM 
  cscart_product_options as a 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_options_descriptions as b ON a.option_id = b.option_id 
  AND b.lang_code = 'ru' 
  LEFT JOIN cscart_product_global_option_links as c ON c.option_id = a.option_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_ult_objects_sharing ON (
    cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_id = a.option_id 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_company_id = 1 
    AND cscart_ult_objects_sharing.share_object_type = 'product_options'
  ) 
WHERE 
  c.product_id IN (
    51480, 51479, 51494, 51495, 132, 112, 
    3, 78, 77, 2, 87, 66, 22421, 22424, 22290, 
    50981, 50982, 133, 45, 143, 50983, 51416, 
    51043, 51471, 51413, 51421, 51057, 
    51547, 51459, 51470, 51472, 51500, 
    51529, 51457, 51464, 51460, 51501, 
    51412, 51530, 51551, 51053, 51467, 
    51478, 51051, 51510, 51486, 51044, 
    51469, 51531, 51461, 51047, 51437, 
    51477, 51473, 51525, 51516, 51532, 
    51048, 51475, 51458, 51462, 51463, 
    51514, 51538, 51540, 51545, 51468, 
    51503, 51520, 51541, 51476, 51522, 
    51539, 51491, 51499, 51513, 51519, 
    51474, 51492, 51509, 51515, 51466, 
    51485, 51502, 51528, 51508, 51550, 
    51465, 51518, 51543, 51524, 51504, 
    51046, 51512, 51527, 51511, 51482, 
    51505, 51542, 51546, 51439, 51544, 
    51493, 51548, 51438, 51054, 51535
  ) 
  AND a.product_id = 0 
  AND a.status = 'A' 
ORDER BY 
  a.position

Query time 0.00133

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "0.35"
    },
    "ordering_operation": {
      "using_filesort": false,
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "a",
            "access_type": "system",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY",
              "c_status"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "0.00",
              "eval_cost": "0.10",
              "prefix_cost": "0.00",
              "data_read_per_join": "2K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "option_id",
              "product_id",
              "company_id",
              "option_type",
              "regexp",
              "required",
              "multiupload",
              "allowed_extensions",
              "max_file_size",
              "missing_variants_handling",
              "status",
              "position",
              "value",
              "yml2_type_options",
              "yml2_option_param"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "b",
            "access_type": "const",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "option_id",
              "lang_code"
            ],
            "key_length": "9",
            "ref": [
              "const",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "0.00",
              "eval_cost": "0.10",
              "prefix_cost": "0.00",
              "data_read_per_join": "3K"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "option_id",
              "lang_code",
              "option_name",
              "internal_option_name",
              "option_text",
              "description",
              "comment",
              "inner_hint",
              "incorrect_message"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "cscart_ult_objects_sharing",
            "access_type": "const",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "share_object_id",
              "share_company_id",
              "share_object_type"
            ],
            "key_length": "159",
            "ref": [
              "const",
              "const",
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "using_index": true,
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "0.00",
              "eval_cost": "0.10",
              "prefix_cost": "0.00",
              "data_read_per_join": "160"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "share_company_id",
              "share_object_id",
              "share_object_type"
            ]
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "c",
            "access_type": "ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY",
              "product_id"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "option_id"
            ],
            "key_length": "3",
            "ref": [
              "const"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "using_index": true,
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "0.25",
              "eval_cost": "0.10",
              "prefix_cost": "0.35",
              "data_read_per_join": "8"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "option_id",
              "product_id"
            ],
            "attached_condition": "((`test_uchur_k`.`c`.`option_id` = '1') and (`test_uchur_k`.`c`.`product_id` in (51480,51479,51494,51495,132,112,3,78,77,2,87,66,22421,22424,22290,50981,50982,133,45,143,50983,51416,51043,51471,51413,51421,51057,51547,51459,51470,51472,51500,51529,51457,51464,51460,51501,51412,51530,51551,51053,51467,51478,51051,51510,51486,51044,51469,51531,51461,51047,51437,51477,51473,51525,51516,51532,51048,51475,51458,51462,51463,51514,51538,51540,51545,51468,51503,51520,51541,51476,51522,51539,51491,51499,51513,51519,51474,51492,51509,51515,51466,51485,51502,51528,51508,51550,51465,51518,51543,51524,51504,51046,51512,51527,51511,51482,51505,51542,51546,51439,51544,51493,51548,51438,51054,51535)))"
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}