SELECT 
  product_id, 
  amount 
FROM 
  cscart_warehouses_sum_products_amount 
WHERE 
  1 
  AND product_id IN (
    51132, 51131, 51134, 51133, 51130, 41, 
    51146, 51145, 38, 51148, 51147, 51150, 
    51149, 37, 51169, 51168, 51167, 51166, 
    90, 51171, 51170, 51209, 51208, 51207, 
    51206, 124, 51221, 137, 51224, 51223, 
    126, 115, 81, 11, 51357, 51360, 51359, 
    51358, 51361, 30, 51362, 51363, 51364, 
    51365, 31, 51366, 51367, 51368, 51369, 
    140, 51385, 51386, 51387, 51388, 51389, 
    88, 51395, 51396, 51397, 51555, 51556, 
    80, 51398, 51399
  )

Query time 0.00109

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "79.01"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_warehouses_sum_products_amount",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "3",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 140,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 140,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "index_condition": "(`test_uchur_k`.`cscart_warehouses_sum_products_amount`.`product_id` in (51132,51131,51134,51133,51130,41,51146,51145,38,51148,51147,51150,51149,37,51169,51168,51167,51166,90,51171,51170,51209,51208,51207,51206,124,51221,137,51224,51223,126,115,81,11,51357,51360,51359,51358,51361,30,51362,51363,51364,51365,31,51366,51367,51368,51369,140,51385,51386,51387,51388,51389,88,51395,51396,51397,51555,51556,80,51398,51399))",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "65.01",
        "eval_cost": "14.00",
        "prefix_cost": "79.01",
        "data_read_per_join": "2K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "amount"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

product_id amount
11 100
11 100
30 4
30 4
31 3
31 3
37 1
37 1
38 2
38 2
41 3
41 3
80 3
80 3
81 31
81 31
88 18
88 18
90 1
90 1
115 7
115 7
124 7
124 7
126 108
126 108
137 1
137 1
140 7
140 7
51130 8
51130 8
51131 6
51131 6
51132 8
51132 8
51133 2
51133 2
51134 2
51134 2
51145 7
51145 7
51146 6
51146 6
51147 4
51147 4
51148 1
51148 1
51149 1
51149 1
51150 1
51150 1
51166 1
51166 1
51167 1
51167 1
51168 1
51168 1
51169 1
51169 1
51170 1
51170 1
51171 1
51171 1
51206 5
51206 5
51207 9
51207 9
51208 4
51208 4
51209 3
51209 3
51221 1
51221 1
51223 1
51223 1
51224 1
51224 1
51357 10
51357 10
51358 9
51358 9
51359 7
51359 7
51360 2
51360 2
51361 4
51361 4
51362 6
51362 6
51363 6
51363 6
51364 3
51364 3
51365 1
51365 1
51366 4
51366 4
51367 4
51367 4
51368 3
51368 3
51369 2
51369 2
51385 10
51385 10
51386 9
51386 9
51387 9
51387 9
51388 5
51388 5
51389 5
51389 5
51395 22
51395 22
51396 11
51396 11
51397 9
51397 9
51398 1
51398 1
51399 3
51399 3
51555 10
51555 10
51556 9
51556 9