SELECT 
  feature_id, 
  variant_id, 
  value, 
  value_int 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values 
WHERE 
  product_id = 51440 
  AND lang_code = 'ru'

Query time 0.00052

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "5.25"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_features_values",
      "access_type": "ref",
      "possible_keys": [
        "lang_code",
        "product_id",
        "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
      ],
      "key": "idx_product_feature_variant_id",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key_length": "3",
      "ref": [
        "const"
      ],
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 15,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 7,
      "filtered": "51.30",
      "index_condition": "(`test_uchur_k`.`cscart_product_features_values`.`lang_code` = 'ru')",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "3.75",
        "eval_cost": "0.77",
        "prefix_cost": "5.25",
        "data_read_per_join": "5K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "feature_id",
        "product_id",
        "variant_id",
        "value",
        "value_int",
        "lang_code"
      ]
    }
  }
}

Result

feature_id variant_id value value_int
1 1609
55 1610
58 1580
215 1605
215 1606
215 1607
215 1608
217 1611